We often see justice in the Hebrew Bible as simply retaliatory, anchored in the “eye for an eye” laws and meted out by God’s vengeance. We hurry on to the New Testament and Jesus’ message of turning the other cheek, feeding the hungry, and clothing the naked. But the Hebrew Bible has a broader message of God’s justice and righteousness. This study serves as an overview by reviewing key passages from all the major sections, from historical narrative and legal texts to prophecy, proverbs, and psalms. Discovering justice as a vital theme in the Hebrew Bible draws you closer to God’s heart and moves you to action on behalf of your neighbor.